Thursday, June 18, 2009

Cito Beltran’s Logic

Cito Beltran’s Logic

By Carlos Antonio Palad

In his column for the June 17, 2009 issue of The Philippine Star (“The great pumpkin”, p. 14), Cito Beltran writes about some of his impressions about the Netherlands and Europe in general; his pen ranges from pigeons as big as chickens to the zeal with which hidden wealth is denounced in the United Kingdom. In the finest tradition of Filipino self-deprecation, Mr. Beltran also uses his impressions to reflect in a generally unfavorable manner upon certain aspects of Philippine society.

Towards the end of his column, Mr. Beltran observes that after centuries of being devoutly Protestant, the Dutch are no longer a churchgoing people due to “various influences, war and disillusionment.” Yet he maintains that the Dutch people remain imbued with Biblical values in their daily conduct. Indeed, that he can’t resist comparing the formerly Protestant Dutch people with the still-Catholic Filipino people in order to make a point at the expense of the Catholic Church.

Mr. Beltran writes:

“Even the staunchest Dutch atheists end up stammering when I point out that their character and conduct reflect the core values of the very faith that they reject. In the many days I spend just walking around The Hague, it became clear that the respect, courtesy, work ethics, social conduct of ethnic Dutch people reflect biblical conduct.

They are not religious or pious but centuries of Protestantism has (sic) resulted in generations of people who are sensitive to others, responsible for themselves and for their surroundings.

In contrast, 400 years of being “the only Catholic Country” in Asia has produced a religious society but not necessarily one where people live in their lives based on biblical standards. In other words we do the talk but we don’t walk the walk.

Who was it that said, “one has faith that does not bear fruit, the other bears much fruit, but has no faith. Who then is better than the other”?

Thus saith Mr. Beltran, the self-proclaimed Born Again Christian.

First, we are astonished that someone who considers himself to be a Born Again Christian would consider it better to have no faith but have much fruit, than to have much faith and yet no fruit. Neither state is ideal, and surely even Born Again Christians consider both faith and good fruit to be essential to being Christian. However, since Born Again Christianity stands precisely on the embrace of faith alone as the path of salvation and the rejection of the view that good works -- good fruit -- have any bearing on one’s salvation, one would think that Mr. Beltran would still consider someone who has faith to be better than someone who has no faith at all.

On the other hand, we are elated that Mr. Beltran concedes that Filipino Catholics have faith – after all, that is something that many of his fellow Born Again Christians refuse to even concede. At least there is hope for us Catholics!

Second, according to Mr. Beltran, the “social conduct of ethnic Dutch people reflect biblical conduct” due to their Protestant past. Is Mr. Beltran aware that the Netherlands has gay marriage, euthanasia even of children, and some of the world’s most liberal abortion and drug laws? Does he consider these to be reflective of biblical conduct as well? Or is he just so dazzled by Holland’s economic prosperity and neatness and the social graces of its inhabitants that he could no longer see that moral aberrations have struck deep roots in that same country? Using Mr. Beltran’s line of reasoning, we must also consider Protestantism to be the source of the Dutch people’s acceptance of gay marriage, euthanasia, drug use, abortion, and the abandonment of church-going. After all, as Mr. Beltran declares, their social conduct is due to Protestant influence!

Mr. Beltran would like to attribute to Protestantism the virtues of the Dutch people while remaining silent on the moral situation of the Netherlands. Why then would he link Catholicism to the lack of biblical conduct among the Filipino people? By what standard of reasoning does he apportion praise and blame? How convenient for him to attribute the virtues of a formerly Protestant country to Protestantism, while attributing the vices of a still-Catholic country to Catholicism! We have a term for this: double standard. The fact is that no country is perfect, and Protestant and Catholic countries alike have their peculiar strengths and weaknesses, their singular virtues and vices.

Neither Catholicism nor Protestantism claims to be able to eradicate sin completely from this world, and by that same token no Christian society can ever be a perfect image of the particular form of Christianity that it by and large espouses. No Christian society will ever be free of blemishes, blemishes that should not always be blamed on the principles upon which that society stands, for no society exists that can perfectly replicate Christian principles.

Before we leave this topic behind, Mr. Beltran should be corrected on one important point: the Netherlands' positive attributes are not due entirely to Protestantism. It has had a Protestant royal family since the 16th century, and until the 20th century it had a Protestant majority, but Holland has always had a large Catholic minority, and the roots of its prosperity and work ethic go back to the high medieval ages – when Holland was still one of the most devoutly Catholic nations in the whole world.

/

Thanks, Carlos. You are spot on.

5 comments:

John-D Borra said...

I agree wholeheartedly when you write that:

"Mr. Beltran would like to attribute to Protestantism the virtues of the Dutch people while remaining silent on the moral situation of the Netherlands. Why then would he link Catholicism to the lack of biblical conduct among the Filipino people? By what standard of reasoning does he apportion praise and blame? How convenient for him to attribute the virtues of a formerly Protestant country to Protestantism, while attributing the vices of a still-Catholic country to Catholicism! We have a term for this: double standard. The fact is that no country is perfect, and Protestant and Catholic countries alike have their peculiar strengths and weaknesses, their singular virtues and vices."

It is precisely this sort of rational response which reflects well not only on the "lived" faith of many Catholics, but our understanding of Christ through Scripture.

Well done!

Manny said...

It's important that we point out the times when such double standards are used. The Church is often the target of many misinformed, unthinking attacks. We have to stand up for the truth. If not, we may be missing important opportunities to educate and inspire.

Thanks for posting this one!!!

Enbrethiliel said...

+JMJ+

Beltran's article is just one of the latest in a long tradition of cheap shots against the Catholic Church.

As the younger generation would say, Palad "pwned" him! ;)

Anonymous said...

Good post, Willy.

I agree that the Dutch are a courteous and friendly people who are ever ready to help. But I wouldn't attribute their values solely to protestantism. I think it's even the other way around.

Mr. Beltran forgets that close to 30% of the Netherlands are (and over half of the population live) below sea level. That's why the country is called Netherlands - literally the "low countries". In fact the French still call them that - Pays Bas. To have land to live on, they dried out the lakes. They built dikes and created windmills to pump the water out. Today, in some poulders (dried lake) homes stand below the water level of the dikes. These people had to work together in order to live. Add to that the hazards of winter. In such a situation the Dutch not only learned ingenuity but discipline. Helping each other out meant security. Respect and friendship became more valuable than one-upmanship. Living in a small country under such circumstances teaches you to make friends rather than enemies.

The neatness that they cultivate is much more due to the discipline and the weather rather than protestantism. And it's not just the Dutch - the Germans and the Scandinavians are like that as well. Winter in the middle ages taught you to be disciplined. You couldn't be lazy otherwise you might not survive the long winter. You learned to prepare for the worst as early as possible. You had to work hard to store enough food to last you through the winter months. Which meant you couldn't miss the spring sowing. Helping each other, pooling their resources and learning to work harmoniously together was the best way to survive.

The plague of 1664 killed over 10% of the population of Amsterdam. Much of northern Europe learned hygiene and cleanliness the hard way. Neatness, clean streets and orderly cities result from that.

That these attributes are consistent with biblical teachings is not the issue. It's just that they did not develop those values by consciously following protestantism. In fact, the centuries of hardship had taught the Dutch to be staunch individualists, fiercely proud of their independence. This sense of independence fueled the Dutch's revolt against Philip II of Spain in 1568. This revolt, known as the 80 Year's War, gave protestantism a firmer hold in the Netherlands. Protestantism did not make the Dutch, it only found a home there. This is similar to the Swiss - a proud and fiercely independent (and predominantly protestant) people, secure in their ability to survive despite their alpine isolation.

Mr. Beltran should be careful in making conclusions about a whole people without a thorough understanding of their history. But maybe Mr. Beltran can only see through the lens of his born again myopia?

- TE

WillyJ said...

TE,
That is a good lesson in history. Funny that Mr. Beltran talks about "courtesy, respect, work ethics,.." in an article that sorely lacks those qualities. Apparently he is not a stranger to what "biblical" means, although I guess he should read back on those passages which tells something about the speck and the log in the eyes...

btw, I asked Carlos Palad to post your comments on the cost implications of HB5043. Defensores Fidei Foundation is putting up a blog of various materials to combat the RH bill. Check http://fightrhbill.blogspot.com/